All About Culture Shock - A Brief Introduction on Why We Experience Culture Shock & It's Symptoms

What is Culture Shock?This clearly shows how important it is to adapt.
Culture Shock is a term used to describe theOver the course of history of mankind,
anxiety and feeling (of surprise, disorientation,evolutionary psychologists have studied the
confusion, fear, etc.) felt when people have tohuman adaptation and have pointed out that
operate within an entirely different cultural orhuman beings adapt for two primary reasons:
social environment, such as a foreign country. It isSurvival Advantage or Reproductive advantage.
a very unpleasant, yet very common experienceBut in modern society, neither of these two
one goes through when in a foreign country.threats is relevant anymore. So we have
Getting used to the new culture, the newdeveloped a very strong resistance to change.
surroundings, weather, people, systems can beInstead, human beings value comfort and security
very challenging. The feelings of lack of direction,of routine life so much that change is perceived
lack of deep emotional connection to youras the biggest threat. Our irrational fears limit us
surroundings, lack of friendships, relationships,from exploring and reaching our full potential.
financial worries, means of transportation, etc areWhen a shuttle takes off, it uses up 90 % of its
just few of the many things a person goingfuel just to get out of earths gravity. It's the
through culture shock has to experience. Thisbasic law of nature that most of the energy is
experience can cause severe emotional andconsumed in the initial phase of new process.
physical discomfort.Once the momentum is gained, it is easy to make
Deeper Reasons On Why We Experience Culturethe progress. The strongest form of Culture
Shockshock is experienced in the initial phase because
Culture shock is a normal reaction to change.that phase requires the fundamental level of shift
When you move from one country to anotherin all areas of life.
country, change is experienced at many levels:Symptoms of Culture Shock
Social, Financial, Health, Cultural, Weather, Lifestyle,Here are some of the typical symptoms of
Relationships etc...culture shock:
We are overwhelmed by changes at so many· Sadness, loneliness, depression
levels, and hence we experience a shock. Some· Anger, increased irritability
people deal with this shock directly, some deny it,· Loss of Identity, sense of self
and some are not even aware of it.· Lack of confidence
If nothing is done to resolve the culture shock,· Feelings of insecurity, Excessive fear of
we may develop attitude and behaviors thatbeing robbed, or injured.
would control our success and happiness for rest· Great concern over minor pains and skin
of our lives.irruptions
Regardless of whether or not we accept it,· Allergies, Aches
humans are resistive to change. Change takes· Terrible longing to be back home
conscious effort.· Confusion, unable to solve simple
This resistance adds up to the shock. Theproblems
stronger is our resistance to change, the heavierStages of Culture Shock
is the culture shock we experience.As Dr. Carmen Guanipa (San Diego State
Charles Darwin, the father of theory of evolution,University) points out, there are several stages of
is very well known for his remarkable research:this experience:
"It is not the strongest of the species thatHoneymoon Stage: Everything is new and exciting.
survives, nor the most intelligent that survives. ItOne enjoys the excitement of being in a new
is the one that is the most adaptable to change."place and new culture.