Elder Care Insights - Choosing an In-Home Health Care Provider

As America's "baby boomer" generation entersBoth you and your parent should actively
the second half of their lives, we face someparticipate in the hiring process. Your loved one
heartbreaking choices as to how best to care formay have strong preferences about the type of
our aging parents. Many families are alreadyperson he or she wants to hire. Make sure that
struggling to cope with these issues, as they arethese preferences are clearly expressed in writing.
caring for their elderly parents while raising theirFor example, your parent may prefer one gender
own children who are still living at home. Stretchedover the other, cultural similarities, a non-smoker,
to the limit of their physical and personaland so on. You may also want to make note of
resources, these families must face the realizationwhat type of cooking, shopping and housekeeping
that it is time to hire an in-home health careroutines you prefer.
provider. If you are at a loss as to where toGet all the info: Most agencies and private pay
begin, below are some tips that will help you tocompanies run background checks on their care
evaluate your needs, as well as those of yourworkers; however, get all the information that is
loved ones, and to make decisions that will giveavailable about the person who will have full
everyone peace of mind.access to your loved ones and their home. Be as
First, decide whether you want to hire a caregiverthorough as you would be for child care.
from a state agency or private agency. Usually, aCheck in on occasion. By checking in on your
state agency is funded by the state in which itloved ones, you are letting the care providers
operates, and is considered to be a stateknow they are being supervised. While you may
subcontractor. A private agency is just as itadore the young lady or gentleman who is caring
sounds. It is independently owned and operated,for your elderly mother, you may not know who
and its clients are called private pay clients. Thereor what is being brought into the house during
are advantages and disadvantages to each. Ayour absence.
caregiver from a government agency is subjectRecognize the signs of abuse: Isolation from
to hiring practices that are standardized.family and friends is one of the first signs of
Accountability and administrative procedures areabuse. If you are not allowed unfettered access
taken care of at the agency. Private payto your family member, or you believe excuses
companies are often staffed by a small group ofare being made for your parent's absence or lack
hourly workers. They have their ownof availability via phone or in person, be sure to
accountability standards, as with any solelook closely at the situation.
proprietorship. The option you choose mayCall for backup: Know what options are available
depend upon your financial situation. Private payfor last-minute services should a care provider
service is usually much more expensive.become unavailable. Have backup options ready.
Get it in writing: Assess the needs of both theEven caregivers need to call in sick on occasion.
family caregiver and the person for whom careReevaluate regularly: As health requirements and
will be provided. Use a worksheet to create apersonal preferences change, so must the
"contract for services," so that it is clear exactlyservices provided. Establish a pre-set date for
what is expected of the care provider.periodic review of the personal services contract.
Generally, caregivers provide four categories ofThis allows for maximum flexibility and will give
services (think of the acronym H.E.L.P.): Healthyou the breathing room you need to modify or
Care Services, Emotional Care, Livingamend the contract, if changes are warranted.
Independently, and Personal Care Services. HealthFinally, be sure to express your gratitude. You are
care services can include managing medicalhiring a care provider because you either cannot
appointments, medications, and physical therapy.or will not take up this immense task. The person
Emotional care consists of meaningful socialtaking care of your parent's needs is giving the
activities, hobbies, a creative outlet or simplygreatest gift they could give. Theirs is a noble
companionship. Living independently can requireprofession, one that requires compassion and
that the caregiver run errands, fulfill transportationinfinite patience. Be certain that you acknowledge
needs, go shopping, cook, clean and performstheir efforts and show your appreciation for a job
other household chores. Personal care serviceswell done.
can include bathing, dressing, and using the toilet.Copyright 2005 All rights reserved.